SCOTT'S ENTRANCE INTO MEXICO CITY
This illustration by Carl
Nebel was published in George Wilkins Kendall's classic work
The War Between the United States and Mexico Illustrated.
Gen. John A. Quitman and his division were the first American troops to enter the main
plaza
the morning of September 14, 1847, at about 7 a.m. The American flag was hoisted
over the National Palace. Quitman and an engineer officer, P. G. T. Beauregard, went
into
the Palace to see how it could be utilized in the event the American force cam eunder
attack.
Quitman then sent Beauregard to notify Scott and Worth, who were at Alameda,
that the Palace and Grand Plaza had been taken.
In this illustration, the
National Palace appears on the right, the American flag
triumphantly overhead. On the left is the estate of SenĂ³r Boca Negra, former
Mexican Minister
to the United States, on the corner of the Plateros, one of the main streets. This
estate home,
built as a palace for the Viceroy of Spain in the 18th Century, became the Aztec Club.
In the center is the Cathedral. Commander-in-Chief Winfield Scott rides a white
horse,
in the foreground, with a small dragoon escort, while infantry, cavalry and artillery
can be seen elsewhere.
Adolphe Jean-Baptiste Bayot after Carl Nebel. Hand-colored lithograph. Appleton & Co., NY. 1851.
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